Lightweight transformers for clinical natural language processing

Omid Rohanian; Mohammadmahdi Nouriborji; Hannah Jauncey; Samaneh Kouchaki; Farhad Nooralahzadeh; Lei Clifton; Laura Merson; David A. Clifton; Ali Abbas; Sheryl Ann Abdukahil; Nurul Najmee Abdulkadir; Ryuzo Abe; Laurent Abel; Amal Abrous; Lara Absil; Kamal Abu Jabal; Nashat Abu Salah; Subhash Acharya; Andrew Acker; Shingo Adachi; Elisabeth Adam; Francisca Adewhajah; Enrico Adriano; Diana Adrião; Saleh Al Ageel; Shakeel Ahmed; Marina Aiello; Kate Ainscough; Eka Airlangga; Tharwat Aisa; Ali Ait Hssain; Younes Ait Tamlihat; Takako Akimoto; Ernita Akmal; Eman Al Qasim; Razi Alalqam; Aliya Mohammed Alameen; Angela Alberti; Tala Al-Dabbous; Senthilkumar Alegesan; Cynthia Alegre; Marta Alessi; Beatrice Alex; Kévin Alexandre; Abdulrahman Al-Fares; Huda Alfoudri; Adam Ali; Imran Ali; Naseem Ali Shah; Kazali Enagnon Alidjnou; Jeffrey Aliudin; Qabas Alkhafajee; Clotilde Allavena; Nathalie Allou; Aneela Altaf; João Alves; Rita Alves; Joana Alves Cabrita; Maria Amaral; Nur Amira; Heidi Ammerlaan; Phoebe Ampaw; Roberto Andini; Claire Andréjak; Andrea Angheben; François Angoulvant; Sophia Ankrah; Séverine Ansart; Sivanesen Anthonidass; Massimo Antonelli; Carlos Alexandre Antunes de Brito; Kazi Rubayet Anwar; Ardiyan Apriyana; Yaseen Arabi; Irene Aragao; Francisco Arancibia; Carolline Araujo; Antonio Arcadipane; Patrick Archambault; Lukas Arenz; Jean-Benoît Arlet; Christel Arnold-Day; Ana Aroca; Lovkesh Arora; Rakesh Arora; Elise Artaud-Macari; Diptesh Aryal; Motohiro Asaki; Angel Asensio; Elizabeth A. Ashley; Muhammad Ashraf; Namra Asif; Mohammad Asim; Jean Baptiste Assie; Amirul Asyraf; Minahel Atif; Anika Atique; A.M. Udara Lakshan Attanyake; Johann Auchabie; Hugues Aumaitre; Adrien Auvet; Eyvind W. Axelsen; Laurène Azemar; Cecile Azoulay; Hakeem Babatunde; Benjamin Bach; Delphine Bachelet; Claudine Badr; Roar Bævre-Jensen; Nadia Baig; J. Kenneth Baillie; J. Kevin Baird; Erica Bak; Agamemnon Bakakos; Nazreen Abu Bakar; Andriy Bal; Mohanaprasanth Balakrishnan; Valeria Balan; Irene Bandoh; Firouzé Bani-Sadr; Renata Barbalho; Nicholas Yuri Barbosa; Wendy S. Barclay; Saef Umar Barnett; Michaela Barnikel; Helena Barrasa; Audrey Barrelet; Cleide Barrigoto; Marie Bartoli; Cheryl Bartone; Joaquín Baruch; Mustehan Bashir; Romain Basmaci; Muhammad Fadhli Hassin Basri; Denise Battaglini; Jules Bauer; Diego Fernando Bautista Rincon; Denisse Bazan Dow; Abigail Beane; Alexandra Bedossa; Ker Hong Bee; Netta Beer; Husna Begum; Sylvie Behilill; Karine Beiruti; Albertus Beishuizen; Aleksandr Beljantsev; David Bellemare; Anna Beltrame; Beatriz Amorim Beltrão; Marine Beluze; Nicolas Benech; Lionel Eric Benjiman; Dehbia Benkerrou; Suzanne Bennett; Binny Benny; Luís Bento; Jan-Erik Berdal; Delphine Bergeaud; Hazel Bergin; José Luis Bernal Sobrino; Giulia Bertoli; Lorenzo Bertolino; Simon Bessis; Adam Betz; Sybille Bevilcaqua; Karine Bezulier; Amar Bhatt; Krishna Bhavsar; Isabella Bianchi; Claudia Bianco; Farah Nadiah Bidin; Moirangthem Bikram Singh; Felwa Bin Humaid; Mohd Nazlin Bin Kamarudin; François Bissuel; Patrick Biston; Laurent Bitker; Mustapha Bittaye; Jonathan Bitton; Pablo Blanco-Schweizer; Catherine Blier; Frank Bloos; Mathieu Blot; Lucille Blumberg; Filomena Boccia; Laetitia Bodenes; Debby Bogaert; Anne-Hélène Boivin; Isabela Bolaños; Pierre-Adrien Bolze; François Bompart; Patrizia Bonelli; Aurelius Bonfasius; Joe Bonney; Diogo Borges; Raphaël Borie; Hans Martin Bosse; Elisabeth Botelho-Nevers; Lila Bouadma; Olivier Bouchaud; Sabelline Bouchez; Dounia Bouhmani; Damien Bouhour; Kévin Bouiller; Laurence Bouillet; Camile Bouisse; Thipsavanh Bounphiengsy; Latsaniphone Bountthasavong; Anne-Sophie Boureau; John Bourke; Maude Bouscambert; Aurore Bousquet; Jason Bouziotis; Bianca Boxma; Marielle Boyer-Besseyre; Maria Boylan; Fernando Augusto Bozza; Axelle Braconnier; Cynthia Braga; Timo Brandenburger; Filipa Brás Monteiro; Luca Brazzi; Dorothy Breen; Patrick Breen; Kathy Brickell; Helen Brotherton; Alex Browne; Shaunagh Browne; Nicolas Brozzi; Sonja Hjellegjerde Brunvoll; Marjolein Brusse-Keizer; Petra Bryda; Nina Buchtele; Polina Bugaeva; Marielle Buisson; Danilo Buonsenso; Erlina Burhan; Aidan Burrell; Ingrid G. Bustos; Denis Butnaru; André Cabie; Susana Cabral; Eder Caceres; Cyril Cadoz; Rui Caetano Garcês; Mia Callahan; Kate Calligy; Jose Andres Calvache; Caterina Caminiti; João Camões; Valentine Campana; Paul Campbell; Josie Campisi; Cecilia Canepa; Mireia Cantero; Janice Caoili; Pauline Caraux-Paz; Sheila Cárcel; Chiara Simona Cardellino; Filipa Cardoso; Filipe Cardoso; Nelson Cardoso; Sofia Cardoso; Simone Carelli; Francesca Carlacci; Nicolas Carlier; Thierry Carmoi; Gayle Carney; Inês Carqueja; Marie-Christine Carret; François Martin Carrier; Ida Carroll; Gail Carson; Leonor Carvalho; Maire-Laure Casanova; Mariana Cascão; Siobhan Casey; José Casimiro; Bailey Cassandra; Silvia Castañeda; Nidyanara Castanheira; Guylaine Castor-Alexandre; Ivo Castro; Ana Catarino; François-Xavier Catherine; Paolo Cattaneo; Roberta Cavalin; Giulio Giovanni Cavalli; Alexandros Cavayas; Adrian Ceccato; Masaneh Ceesay; Shelby Cerkovnik; Minerva Cervantes-Gonzalez; Muge Cevik; Anissa Chair; Catherine Chakveatze; Bounthavy Chaleunphon; Adrienne Chan; Meera Chand; Christelle Chantalat Auger; Jean-Marc Chapplain; Charlotte Charpentier; Julie Chas; Allegra Chatterjee; Mobin Chaudry; Jonathan Samuel Chávez Iñiguez; Anjellica Chen; Yih-Sharng Chen; Léo Chenard; Matthew Pellan Cheng; Antoine Cheret; Alfredo Antonio Chetta; Thibault Chiarabini; Julian Chica; Suresh Kumar Chidambaram; Leong Chin Tho; Catherine Chirouze; Davide Chiumello; Hwa Jin Cho; Sung-Min Cho; Bernard Cholley; Danoy Chommanam; Marie-Charlotte Chopin; Ting Soo Chow; Yock Ping Chow; Nathaniel Christy; Hiu Jian Chua; Jonathan Chua; Jose Pedro Cidade; José Miguel Cisneros Herreros; Barbara Wanjiru Citarella; Anna Ciullo; Emma Clarke; Jennifer Clarke; Rolando Claure-Del Granado; Sara Clohisey; Perren J. Cobb; Cassidy Codan; Caitriona Cody; Alexandra Coelho; Megan Coles; Gwenhaël Colin; Michael Collins; Sebastiano Maria Colombo; Pamela Combs; Jennifer Connolly; Marie Connor; Anne Conrad; Sofía Contreras; Elaine Conway; Graham S. Cooke; Mary Copland; Hugues Cordel; Amanda Corley; Sabine Cornelis; Alexander Daniel Cornet; Arianne Joy Corpuz; Andrea Cortegiani; Grégory Corvaisier; Emma Costigan; Camille Couffignal; Sandrine Couffin-Cadiergues; Roxane Courtois; Stéphanie Cousse; Rachel Cregan; Charles Crepy D’Orleans; Cosimo Cristella; Sabine Croonen; Gloria Crowl; Jonathan Crump; Claudina Cruz; Juan Luis Cruz Bermúdez; Jaime Cruz Rojo; Marc Csete; Alberto Cucino; Ailbhe Cullen; Matthew Cummings; Ger Curley; Elodie Curlier; Colleen Curran; Paula Custodio; Ana da Silva Filipe; Charlene Da Silveira; Al-Awwab Dabaliz; Andrew Dagens; John Arne Dahl; Darren Dahly; Peter Daley; Heidi Dalton; Jo Dalton; Seamus Daly; Juliana Damas; Umberto D’Alessandro; Federico D’Amico; Nick Daneman; Corinne Daniel; Emmanuelle A. Dankwa; Jorge Dantas; Frédérick D’Aragon; Mark de Boer; Menno de Jong; Gillian de Loughry; Diego de Mendoza; Etienne De Montmollin; Rafael Freitas de Oliveira França; Ana Isabel de Pinho Oliveira; Rosanna De Rosa; Cristina De Rose; Thushan de Silva; Peter de Vries; Jillian Deacon; David Dean; Alexa Debard; Bianca DeBenedictis; Marie-Pierre Debray; Nathalie DeCastro; William Dechert; Lauren Deconninck; Romain Decours; Eve Defous; Isabelle Delacroix; Eric Delaveuve; Karen Delavigne; Nathalie M. Delfos; Ionna Deligiannis; Andrea Dell’Amore; Christelle Delmas; Pierre Delobel; Corine Delsing; Elisa Demonchy; Emmanuelle Denis; Dominique Deplanque; Pieter Depuydt; Mehul Desai; Diane Descamps; Mathilde Desvallées; Santi Dewayanti; Pathik Dhanger; Alpha Diallo; Sylvain Diamantis; André Dias; Andrea Dias; Fernanda Dias Da Silva; Juan Jose Diaz; Priscila Diaz; Rodrigo Diaz; Bakary Dibba; Kévin Didier; Jean-Luc Diehl; Wim Dieperink; Jérôme Dimet; Vincent Dinot; Fara Diop; Alphonsine Diouf; Yael Dishon; Félix Djossou; Annemarie B. Docherty; Helen Doherty; Arjen M. Dondorp; Andy Dong; Christl A. Donnelly; Maria Donnelly; Chloe Donohue; Sean Donohue; Yoann Donohue; Peter Doran; Céline Dorival; Eric D’Ortenzio; Phouvieng Douangdala; James Joshua Douglas; Renee Douma; Nathalie Dournon; Triona Downer; Joanne Downey; Mark Downing; Tom Drake; Aoife Driscoll; Amiel A. Dror; Murray Dryden; Claudio Duarte Fonseca; Vincent Dubee; François Dubos; Audrey Dubot-Pérès; Alexandre Ducancelle; Toni Duculan; Susanne Dudman; Abhijit Duggal; Paul Dunand; Jake Dunning; Mathilde Duplaix; Emanuele Durante-Mangoni; Lucian Durham; Bertrand Dussol; Juliette Duthoit; Xavier Duval; Anne Margarita Dyrhol-Riise; Sim Choon Ean; Marco EcheverriaVillalobos; Giorgio Economopoulos; Michael Edelstein; Siobhan Egan; Linn Margrete Eggesbø; Carla Eira; Mohammed El Sanharawi; Subbarao Elapavaluru; Brigitte Elharrar; Jacobien Ellerbroek; Merete Ellingjord-Dale; Philippine Eloy; Tarek Elshazly; Iqbal Elyazar; Isabelle Enderle; Tomoyuki Endo; Chan Chee Eng; Ilka Engelmann; Vincent Enouf; Olivier Epaulard; Martina Escher; Mariano Esperatti; Hélène Esperou; Catarina Espírito Santo; Marina Esposito-Farese; Lorinda Essuman; João Estevão; Manuel Etienne; Nadia Ettalhaoui; Anna Greti Everding; Mirjam Evers; Isabelle Fabre; Marc Fabre; Ismaila Fadera; Amna Faheem; Arabella Fahy; Cameron J. Fairfield; Zul Fakar; Komal Fareed; Pedro Faria; Ahmed Farooq; Hanan Fateena; Arie Zainul Fatoni; Karine Faure; Raphaël Favory; Mohamed Fayed; Niamh Feely; Laura Feeney; Jorge Fernandes; Marília Andreia Fernandes; Susana Fernandes; François-Xavier Ferrand; Eglantine Ferrand Devouge; Joana Ferrão; Carlo Ferrari; Mário Ferraz; Benigno Ferreira; Bernardo Ferreira; Isabel Ferreira; Sílvia Ferreira; Ricard Ferrer-Roca; Nicolas Ferriere; Céline Ficko; Claudia Figueiredo-Mello; William Finlayson; Juan Fiorda; Thomas Flament; Clara Flateau; Tom Fletcher; Aline-Marie Florence; Letizia Lucia Florio; Brigid Flynn; Deirdre Flynn; Federica Fogliazza; Claire Foley; Jean Foley; Victor Fomin; Tatiana Fonseca; Patricia Fontela; Karen Forrest; Simon Forsyth; Denise Foster; Giuseppe Foti; Erwan Fourn; Robert A. Fowler; Marianne Fraher; Diego Franch-Llasat; Christophe Fraser; John F. Fraser; Marcela Vieira Freire; Ana Freitas Ribeiro; Craig French; Caren Friedrich; Ricardo Fritz; Stéphanie Fry; Nora Fuentes; Masahiro Fukuda; G. Argin; Valérie Gaborieau; Rostane Gaci; Massimo Gagliardi; Jean-Charles Gagnard; Nathalie Gagné; Amandine Gagneux-Brunon; Abdou Gai; Sérgio Gaião; Linda Gail Skeie; Phil Gallagher; Elena Gallego Curto; Carrol Gamble; Yasmin Gani; Arthur Garan; Rebekha Garcia; Noelia García Barrio; Julia Garcia-Diaz; Esteban Garcia-Gallo; Navya Garimella; Federica Garofalo; Denis Garot; Valérie Garrait; Basanta Gauli; Nathalie Gault; Aisling Gavin; Anatoliy Gavrylov; Alexandre Gaymard; Johannes Gebauer; Eva Geraud; Louis Gerbaud Morlaes; Nuno Germano; Praveen Kumar Ghisulal; Jade Ghosn; Marco Giani; Carlo Giaquinto; Jess Gibson; Tristan Gigante; Morgane Gilg; Elaine Gilroy; Guillermo Giordano; Michelle Girvan; Valérie Gissot; Jesse Gitaka; Gezy Giwangkancana; Daniel Glikman; Petr Glybochko; Eric Gnall; Geraldine Goco; François Goehringer; Siri Goepel; Jean-Christophe Goffard; Jin Yi Goh; Jonathan Golob; Rui Gomes; Kyle Gomez; Joan Gómez-Junyent; Marie Gominet; Bronner P. Gonçalves; Alicia Gonzalez; Patricia Gordon; Yanay Gorelik; Isabelle Gorenne; Conor Gormley; Laure Goubert; Cécile Goujard; Tiphaine Goulenok; Margarite Grable; Jeronimo Graf; Edward Wilson Grandin; Pascal Granier; Giacomo Grasselli; Lorenzo Grazioli; Christopher A. Green; Courtney Greene; William Greenhalf; Segolène Greffe; Domenico Luca Grieco; Matthew Griffee; Fiona Griffiths; Ioana Grigoras; Albert Groenendijk; Anja Grosse Lordemann; Heidi Gruner; Yusing Gu; Fabio Guarracino; Jérémie Guedj; Martin Guego; Dewi Guellec; Anne-Marie Guerguerian; Daniela Guerreiro; Romain Guery; Anne Guillaumot; Laurent Guilleminault; Maisa Guimarães de Castro; Thomas Guimard; Marieke Haalboom; Daniel Haber; Hannah Habraken; Ali Hachemi; Amy Hackmann; Nadir Hadri; Fakhir Haidri; Sheeba Hakak; Adam Hall; Matthew Hall; Sophie Halpin; Jawad Hameed; Ansley Hamer; Rebecca Hamidfar; Bato Hammarström; Terese Hammond; Lim Yuen Han; Rashan Haniffa; Kok Wei Hao; Hayley Hardwick; Ewen M. Harrison; Janet Harrison; Samuel Bernard Ekow Harrison; Alan Hartman; Mohd Shahnaz Hasan; Junaid Hashmi; Muhammad Hayat; Ailbhe Hayes; Leanne Hays; Jan Heerman; Lars Heggelund; Ross Hendry; Martina Hennessy; Aquiles Henriquez-Trujillo; Maxime Hentzien; Diana Hernandez; Jaime Hernandez-Montfort; Daniel Herr; Andrew Hershey; Liv Hesstvedt; Astarini Hidayah; Dawn Higgins; Eibhlin Higgins; Rupert Higgins; Rita Hinchion; Samuel Hinton; Hiroaki Hiraiwa; Hikombo Hitoto; Antonia Ho; Yi Bin Ho; Alexandre Hoctin; Isabelle Hoffmann; Wei Han Hoh; Oscar Hoiting; Rebecca Holt; Jan Cato Holter; Peter Horby; Juan Pablo Horcajada; Koji Hoshino; Kota Hoshino; Ikram Houas; Catherine L. Hough; Stuart Houltham; Jimmy Ming-Yang Hsu; Jean-Sébastien Hulot; Stella Huo; Abby Hurd; Iqbal Hussain; Samreen Ijaz; Arfan Ikram; Hajnal-Gabriela Illes; Patrick Imbert; Mohammad Imran; Rana Imran Sikander; Aftab Imtiaz; Hugo Inácio; Carmen Infante Dominguez; Yun Sii Ing; Elias Iosifidis; Mariachiara Ippolito; Vera Irawany; Sarah Isgett; Tiago Isidoro; Nadiah Ismail; Margaux Isnard; Mette Stausland Istre; Junji Itai; Asami Ito; Daniel Ivulich; Danielle Jaafar; Salma Jaafoura; Julien Jabot; Clare Jackson; Abubacarr Jagne; Nina Jamieson; Victoria Janes; Pierre Jaquet; Waasila Jassat; Coline Jaud-Fischer; Stéphane Jaureguiberry; Jeffrey Javidfar; Denise Jaworsky; Florence Jego; Anilawati Mat Jelani; Synne Jenum; Ruth Jimbo-Sotomayor; Ong Yiaw Joe; Ruth N. Jorge García; Silje Bakken Jørgensen; Cédric Joseph; Mark Joseph; Swosti Joshi; Mercé Jourdain; Philippe Jouvet; Jennifer June; Anna Jung; Hanna Jung; Dafsah Juzar; Ouifiya Kafif; Florentia Kaguelidou; Neerusha Kaisbain; Thavamany Kaleesvran; Sabina Kali; Alina Kalicinska; Karl Trygve Kalleberg; Smaragdi Kalomoiri; Muhammad Aisar Ayadi Kamaluddin; Zul Amali Che Kamaruddin; Nadiah Kamarudin; Kavita Kamineni; Darshana Hewa Kandamby; Chris Kandel; Kong Yeow Kang; Darakhshan Kanwal; Dyah Kanyawati; Pratap Karpayah; Todd Karsies; Christiana Kartsonaki; Daisuke Kasugai; Anant Kataria; Kevin Katz; Aasmine Kaur; Tatsuya Kawasaki; Christy Kay; Lamees Kayyali; Hannah Keane; Seán Keating; Andrea Kelly; Aoife Kelly; Claire Kelly; Niamh Kelly; Sadie Kelly; Yvelynne Kelly; Maeve Kelsey; Ryan Kennedy; Kalynn Kennon; Sommay Keomany; Maeve Kernan; Younes Kerroumi; Sharma Keshav; Evelyne Kestelyn; Imrana Khalid; Osama Khalid; Antoine Khalil; Coralie Khan; Irfan Khan; Quratul Ain Khan; Sushil Khanal; Abid Khatak; Amin Khawaja; Michelle E. Kho; Denisa Khoo; Ryan Khoo; Saye Khoo; Nasir Khoso; Khor How Kiat; Yuri Kida; Harrison Kihuga; Peter Kiiza; Beathe Kiland Granerud; Anders Benjamin Kildal; Jae Burm Kim; Antoine Kimmoun; Detlef Kindgen-Milles; Alexander King; Nobuya Kitamura; Eyrun Floerecke Kjetland Kjetland; Paul Klenerman; Rob Klont; Gry Kloumann Bekken; Stephen R. Knight; Robin Kobbe; Paa Kobina Forson; Chamira Kodippily; Malte Kohns Vasconcelos; Sabin Koirala; Mamoru Komatsu; Franklina Korkor Abebrese; Volkan Korten; Caroline Kosgei; Arsène Kpangon; Karolina Krawczyk; Sudhir Krishnan; Vinothini Krishnan; Oksana Kruglova; Deepali Kumar; Ganesh Kumar; Mukesh Kumar; Pavan Kumar Vecham; Dinesh Kuriakose; Ethan Kurtzman; Neurinda Permata Kusumastuti; Demetrios Kutsogiannis; Galyna Kutsyna; Ama Kwakyewaa Bedu-Addo; Konstantinos Kyriakoulis; Raph L. Hamers; Marie Lachatre; Marie Lacoste; John G. Laffey; Nadhem Lafhej; Marie Lagrange; Fabrice Laine; Olivier Lairez; Sanjay Lakhey; Antonio Lalueza; Marc Lambert; François Lamontagne; Marie Langelot-Richard; Vincent Langlois; Eka Yudha Lantang; Marina Lanza; Cédric Laouénan; Samira Laribi; Delphine Lariviere; Stéphane Lasry; Naveed Latif; Odile Launay; Didier Laureillard; Yoan Lavie-Badie; Andrew Law; Cassie Lawrence; Teresa Lawrence; Minh Le; Clément Le Bihan; Cyril Le Bris; Georges Le Falher; Lucie Le Fevre; Quentin Le Hingrat; Marion Le Maréchal; Soizic Le Mestre; Gwenaël Le Moal; Vincent Le Moing; Hervé Le Nagard; Paul Le Turnier; Ema Leal; Marta Leal Santos; Biing Horng Lee; Heng Gee Lee; James Lee; Jennifer Lee; Su Hwan Lee; Todd C. Lee; Yi Lin Lee; Gary Leeming; Bénédicte Lefebvre; Laurent Lefebvre; Benjamin Lefèvre; Sylvie LeGac; Jean-Daniel Lelievre; François Lellouche; Adrien Lemaignen; Véronique Lemee; Anthony Lemeur; Gretchen Lemmink; Ha Sha Lene; Jenny Lennon; Rafael León; Marc Leone; Michela Leone; François-Xavier Lescure; Olivier Lesens; Mathieu Lesouhaitier; Amy Lester-Grant; Andrew Letizia; Sophie Letrou; Bruno Levy; Yves Levy; Claire Levy-Marchal; Katarzyna Lewandowska; Erwan L’Her; Gianluigi Li Bassi; Janet Liang; Ali Liaquat; Geoffrey Liegeon; Kah Chuan Lim; Wei Shen Lim; Chantre Lima; Bruno Lina; Lim Lina; Andreas Lind; Maja Katherine Lingad; Guillaume Lingas; Sylvie Lion-Daolio; Samantha Lissauer; Keibun Liu; Marine Livrozet; Patricia Lizotte; Antonio Loforte; Navy Lolong; Leong Chee Loon; Diogo Lopes; Dalia Lopez-Colon; Jose W. Lopez-Revilla; Anthony L. Loschner; Paul Loubet; Bouchra Loufti; Guillame Louis; Silvia Lourenco; Lara Lovelace-Macon; Lee Lee Low; Marije Lowik; Jia Shyi Loy; Jean Christophe Lucet; Carlos Lumbreras Bermejo; Carlos M. Luna; Olguta Lungu; Liem Luong; Nestor Luque; Dominique Luton; Nilar Lwin; Ruth Lyons; Olavi Maasikas; Oryane Mabiala; Sarah MacDonald; Moïse Machado; Sara Machado; Gabriel Macheda; Juan Macias Sanchez; Jai Madhok; Hashmi Madiha; Guillermo Maestro de la Calle; Jacob Magara; Giuseppe Maglietta; Rafael Mahieu; Sophie Mahy; Ana Raquel Maia; Lars S. Maier; Mylène Maillet; Thomas Maitre; Maria Majori; Maximilian Malfertheiner; Nadia Malik; Paddy Mallon; Fernando Maltez; Denis Malvy; Patrizia Mammi; Victoria Manda; Jose M. Mandei; Laurent Mandelbrot; Frank Manetta; Julie Mankikian; Edmund Manning; Aldric Manuel; Ceila Maria Sant‘Ana Malaque; Daniel Marino; Flávio Marino; Samuel Markowicz; Charbel Maroun Eid; Ana Marques; Catherine Marquis; Brian Marsh; Laura Marsh; Megan Marshal; John Marshall; Celina Turchi Martelli; Dori-Ann Martin; Emily Martin; Guillaume Martin-Blondel; Alessandra Martinelli; Ignacio Martin-Loeches; Martin Martinot; Alejandro Martín-Quiros; Ana Martins; João Martins; Nuno Martins; Caroline Martins Rego; Gennaro Martucci; Olga Martynenko; Eva Miranda Marwali; Marsilla Marzukie; Juan Fernado Masa Jimenez; David Maslove; Phillip Mason; Sabina Mason; Sobia Masood; Basri Mat Nor; Moshe Matan; Henrique Mateus Fernandes; Meghena Mathew; Daniel Mathieu; Mathieu Mattei; Romans Matulevics; Laurence Maulin; Michael Maxwell; Javier Maynar; Mayfong Mayxay; Thierry Mazzoni; Lisa Mc Sweeney; Colin McArthur; Naina McCann; Aine McCarthy; Anne McCarthy; Colin McCloskey; Rachael McConnochie; Sherry McDermott; Sarah E. McDonald; Aine McElroy; Samuel McElwee; Victoria McEneany; Natalie McEvoy; Allison McGeer; Chris McKay; Johnny McKeown; Kenneth A. McLean; Paul McNally; Bairbre McNicholas; Elaine McPartlan; Edel Meaney; Cécile Mear-Passard; Maggie Mechlin; Maqsood Meher; Omar Mehkri; Ferruccio Mele; Luis Melo; Kashif Memon; Joao Joao Mendes; Ogechukwu Menkiti; Kusum Menon; France Mentré; Alexander J. Mentzer; Emmanuelle Mercier; Noémie Mercier; Antoine Merckx; Mayka Mergeay-Fabre; Blake Mergler; Tiziana Meschi; António Mesquita; Roberta Meta; Osama Metwally; Agnès Meybeck; Dan Meyer; Alison M. Meynert; Vanina Meysonnier; Amina Meziane; Mehdi Mezidi; Giuliano Michelagnoli; Céline Michelanglei; Isabelle Michelet; Efstathia Mihelis; Vladislav Mihnovit; Hugo Miranda-Maldonado; Nor Arisah Misnan; Nik Nur Eliza Mohamed; Tahira Jamal Mohamed; Asma Moin; Elena Molinos; Brenda Molloy; Sinead Monahan; Mary Mone; Agostinho Monteiro; Claudia Montes; Giorgia Montrucchio; Sarah Moore; Shona C. Moore; Lina Morales Cely; Lucia Moro; Diego Rolando Morocho Tutillo; Ben Morton; Catherine Motherway; Motos Ana; Mouquet Hugo; Clara Mouton Perrot; Julien Moyet; Caroline Mudara; Aisha Kalsoom Mufti; Ng Yong Muh; Dzawani Muhamad; Jimmy Mullaert; Fredrik Müller; Karl Erik Müller; Daniel Munblit; Syed Muneeb; Nadeem Munir; Laveena Munshi; Aisling Murphy; Lorna Murphy; Patrick Murray; Marlène Murris; Srinivas Murthy; Himed Musaab; Alamin Mustafa; Carlotta Mutti; Himasha Muvindi; Gugapriyaa Muyandy; Dimitra Melia Myrodia; Farah Nadia Mohd-Hanafiah; Behzad Nadjm; Dave Nagpal; Alex Nagrebetsky; Mangala Narasimhan; Nageswaran Narayanan; Rashid Nasim Khan; Alasdair Nazerali-Maitland; Nadège Neant; Holger Neb; Coca Necsoi; Nikita Nekliudov; Matthew Nelder; Erni Nelwan; Raul Neto; Emily Neumann; Bernardo Neves; Pauline Yeung Ng; Anthony Nghi; Jane Ngure; Duc Nguyen; Orna Ni Choileain; Niamh Ni Leathlobhair; Alistair Nichol; Prompak Nitayavardhana; Stephanie Nonas; Nurul Amani Mohd Noordin; Marion Noret; Nurul Faten Izzati Norharizam; Lisa Norman; Anita North; Alessandra Notari; Mahdad Noursadeghi; Karolina Nowicka; Adam Nowinski; Saad Nseir; Jose I. Nunez; Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih; Dwi Utomo Nusantara; Elsa Nyamankolly; Anders Benteson Nygaard; Fionnuala O Brien; Annmarie O Callaghan; Annmarie O’Callaghan; Giovanna Occhipinti; Derbrenn OConnor; Max O’Donnell; Tawnya Ogston; Takayuki Ogura; Tak-Hyuk Oh; Sophie O’Halloran; Katie O’Hearn; Shinichiro Ohshimo; Agnieszka Oldakowska; João Oliveira; Larissa Oliveira; Piero L. Olliaro; Conar O’Neil; David S.Y. Ong; Jee Yan Ong; Wilna Oosthuyzen; Anne Opavsky; Peter Openshaw; Saijad Orakzai; Claudia Milena Orozco-Chamorro; Andrés Orquera; Jamel Ortoleva; Javier Osatnik; Linda O’Shea; Miriam O’Sullivan; Siti Zubaidah Othman; Paul Otiku; Nadia Ouamara; Rachida Ouissa; Clark Owyang; Eric Oziol; Maïder Pagadoy; Justine Pages; Amanda Palacios; Massimo Palmarini; Giovanna Panarello; Prasan Kumar Panda; Hem Paneru; Lai Hui Pang; Mauro Panigada; Nathalie Pansu; Aurélie Papadopoulos; Paolo Parducci; Edwin Fernando Paredes Oña; Rachael Parke; Melissa Parker; Vieri Parrini; Taha Pasha; Jérémie Pasquier; Bruno Pastene; Fabian Patauner; Mohan Dass Pathmanathan; Luís Patrão; Patricia Patricio; Juliette Patrier; Laura Patrizi; Lisa Patterson; Rajyabardhan Pattnaik; Christelle Paul; Mical Paul; Jorge Paulos; William A. Paxton; Jean-François Payen; Kalaiarasu Peariasamy; Miguel Pedrera Jiménez; Giles J. Peek; Florent Peelman; Nathan Peiffer-Smadja; Vincent Peigne; Mare Pejkovska; Paolo Pelosi; Ithan D. Peltan; Rui Pereira; Daniel Perez; Luis Periel; Thomas Perpoint; Antonio Pesenti; Vincent Pestre; Lenka Petrou; Michele Petrovic; Ventzislava Petrov-Sanchez; Frank Olav Pettersen; Gilles Peytavin; Scott Pharand; Ooyanong Phonemixay; Soulichanya Phoutthavong; Michael Piagnerelli; Walter Picard; Olivier Picone; Maria de Piero; Carola Pierobon; Djura Piersma; Carlos Pimentel; Raquel Pinto; Valentine Piquard; Catarina Pires; Isabelle Pironneau; Lionel Piroth; Roberta Pisi; Ayodhia Pitaloka; Riinu Pius; Simone Piva; Laurent Plantier; Hon Shen Png; Julien Poissy; Ryadh Pokeerbux; Maria Pokorska-Spiewak; Sergio Poli; Georgios Pollakis; Diane Ponscarme; Jolanta Popielska; Diego Bastos Porto; Andra-Maris Post; Douwe F. Postma; Pedro Povoa; Diana Póvoas; Jeff Powis; Sofia Prapa; Viladeth Praphasiri; Sébastien Preau; Christian Prebensen; Jean-Charles Preiser; Anton Prinssen; Mark G. Pritchard; Gamage Dona Dilanthi Priyadarshani; Lucia Proença; Sravya Pudota; Oriane Puéchal; Bambang Pujo Semedi; Mathew Pulicken; Matteo Puntoni; Gregory Purcell; Luisa Quesada; Vilmaris Quinones-Cardona; Víctor Quirós González; Else Quist-Paulsen; Mohammed Quraishi; Fadi-Fadi Qutishat; Maia Rabaa; Christian Rabaud; Ebenezer Rabindrarajan; Aldo Rafael; Marie Rafiq; Gabrielle Ragazzo; Mutia Rahardjani; Ahmad Kashfi Haji Ab Rahman; Rozanah Abd Rahman; Arsalan Rahutullah; Fernando Rainieri; Giri Shan Rajahram; Pratheema Ramachandran; Nagarajan Ramakrishnan; José Ramalho; Kollengode Ramanathan; Ahmad Afiq Ramli; Blandine Rammaert; Grazielle Viana Ramos; Anais Rampello; Asim Rana; Rajavardhan Rangappa; Ritika Ranjan; Elena Ranza; Christophe Rapp; Aasiyah Rashan; Thalha Rashan; Ghulam Rasheed; Menaldi Rasmin; Indrek Rätsep; Cornelius Rau; Francesco Rausa; Tharmini Ravi; Ali Raza; Andre Real; Stanislas Rebaudet; Sarah Redl; Brenda Reeve; Attaur Rehman; Liadain Reid; Dag Henrik Reikvam; Renato Reis; Jordi Rello; Jonathan Remppis; Martine Remy; Hongru Ren; Hanna Renk; Anne-Sophie Resseguier; Matthieu Revest; Oleksa Rewa; Luis Felipe Reyes; Tiago Reyes; Maria Ines Ribeiro; Antonia Ricchiuto; David Richardson; Denise Richardson; Laurent Richier; Siti Nurul Atikah Ahmad Ridzuan; Jordi Riera; Ana L. Rios; Asgar Rishu; Patrick Rispal; Karine Risso; Maria Angelica Rivera Nuñez; Nicholas Rizer; Doug Robb; Chiara Robba; André Roberto; Charles Roberts; Stephanie Roberts; David L. Robertson; Olivier Robineau; Anna Roca; Ferran Roche-Campo; Paola Rodari; Simão Rodeia; Julia Rodriguez Abreu; Bernhard Roessler; Claire Roger; Pierre-Marie Roger; Emmanuel Roilides; Amanda Rojek; Juliette Romaru; Roberto Roncon-Albuquerque; Mélanie Roriz; Manuel Rosa-Calatrava; Michael Rose; Dorothea Rosenberger; Andrea Rossanese; Matteo Rossetti; Sandra Rossi; Bénédicte Rossignol; Patrick Rossignol; Stella Rousset; Carine Roy; Benoît Roze; Desy Rusmawatiningtyas; Clark D. Russell; Maeve Ryan; Maria Ryan; Steffi Ryckaert; Aleksander Rygh Holten; Isabela Saba; Luca Sacchelli; Sairah Sadaf; Musharaf Sadat; Valla Sahraei; Nadia Saidani; Maximilien Saint-Gilles; Pranya Sakiyalak; Nawal Salahuddin; Leonardo Salazar; Jodat Saleem; Nazal Saleh; Gabriele Sales; Stéphane Sallaberry; Charlotte Salmon Gandonniere; Hélène Salvator; Olivier Sanchez; Xavier Sánchez Choez; Kizy Sanchez de Oliveira; Angel Sanchez-Miralles; Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu; Gyan Sandhu; Zulfiqar Sandhu; Pierre-François Sandrine; Oana Sandulescu; Marlene Santos; Shirley Sarfo-Mensah; Bruno Sarmento Banheiro; Iam Claire E. Sarmiento; Benjamine Sarton; Sree Satyapriya; Rumaisah Satyawati; Egle Saviciute; Parthena Savvidou; Yen Tsen Saw; Justin Schaffer; Tjard Schermer; Arnaud Scherpereel; Marion Schneider; Stephan Schroll; Michael Schwameis; Gary Schwartz; Brendan Scicluna; Janet T. Scott; James Scott-Brown; Nicholas Sedillot; Tamara Seitz; Jaganathan Selvanayagam; Mageswari Selvarajoo; Caroline Semaille; Malcolm G. Semple; Rasidah Bt Senian; Eric Senneville; Claudia Sepulveda; Filipa Sequeira; Tânia Sequeira; Ary Serpa Neto; Pablo Serrano Balazote; Ellen Shadowitz; Syamin Asyraf Shahidan; Mohammad Shamsah; Anuraj Shankar; Shaikh Sharjeel; Pratima Sharma; Catherine A. Shaw; Victoria Shaw; John Robert Sheenan; Ashraf Sheharyar; Rajesh Mohan Shetty; Haixia Shi; Nisreen Shiban; Mohiuddin Shiekh; Takuya Shiga; Nobuaki Shime; Hiroaki Shimizu; Keiki Shimizu; Naoki Shimizu; Sally Shrapnel; Pramesh Sundar Shrestha; Shubha Kalyan Shrestha; Hoi Ping Shum; Nassima Si Mohammed; Yong Siang Ng; Moses Siaw-Frimpong; Jeanne Sibiude; Bountoy Sibounheuang; Atif Siddiqui; Louise Sigfrid; Piret Sillaots; Fatoumata Sillah; Catarina Silva; Maria Joao Silva; Rogério Silva; Benedict Sim Lim Heng; Wai Ching Sin; Dario Sinatti; Budha Charan Singh; Punam Singh; Pompini Agustina Sitompul; Karisha Sivam; Vegard Skogen; Sue Smith; Benjamin Smood; Coilin Smyth; Michelle Smyth; Morgane Snacken; Dominic So; Tze Vee Soh; Lene Bergendal Solberg; Joshua Solomon; Tom Solomon; Emily Somers; Agnès Sommet; Myung Jin Song; Rima Song; Tae Song; Jack Song Chia; Michael Sonntagbauer; Azlan Mat Soom; Arne Søraas; Camilla Lund Søraas; Albert Sotto; Edouard Soum; Ana Chora Sousa; Marta Sousa; Maria Sousa Uva; Vicente Souza-Dantas; Alexandra Sperry; Elisabetta Spinuzza; B.P. Sanka Ruwan Sri Darshana; Shiranee Sriskandan; Sarah Stabler; Thomas Staudinger; Stephanie-Susanne Stecher; Trude Steinsvik; Ymkje Stienstra; Birgitte Stiksrud; Eva Stolz; Amy Stone; Adrian Streinu-Cercel; Anca Streinu-Cercel; Ami Stuart; David Stuart; Richa Su; Decy Subekti; Gabriel Suen; Jacky Y. Suen; Prasanth Sukumar; Asfia Sultana; Charlotte Summers; Dubravka Supic; Deepashankari Suppiah; Magdalena Surovcová; Atie Suwarti; Andrey Svistunov; Sarah Syahrin; Konstantinos Syrigos; Jaques Sztajnbok; Konstanty Szuldrzynski; Shirin Tabrizi; Fabio S. Taccone; Lysa Tagherset; Shahdattul Mawarni Taib; Ewa Talarek; Sara Taleb; Jelmer Talsma; Renaud Tamisier; Maria Lawrensia Tampubolon; Kim Keat Tan; Le Van Tan; Yan Chyi Tan; Clarice Tanaka; Hiroyuki Tanaka; Taku Tanaka; Hayato Taniguchi; Huda Taqdees; Arshad Taqi; Coralie Tardivon; Pierre Tattevin; M. Azhari Taufik; Hassan Tawfik; Richard S. Tedder; Tze Yuan Tee; João Teixeira; Sofia Tejada; Marie-Capucine Tellier; Sze Kye Teoh; Vanessa Teotonio; François Téoulé; Pleun Terpstra; Olivier Terrier; Nicolas Terzi; Hubert Tessier-Grenier; Adrian Tey; Alif Adlan Mohd Thabit; Anand Thakur; Zhang Duan Tham; Suvintheran Thangavelu; Elmi Theron; Vincent Thibault; Simon-Djamel Thiberville; Benoît Thill; Jananee Thirumanickam; Niamh Thompson; Shaun Thompson; David Thomson; Emma C. Thomson; Surain Raaj Thanga Thurai; Duong Bich Thuy; Ryan S. Thwaites; Andrea Ticinesi; Paul Tierney; Vadim Tieroshyn; Peter S. Timashev; Jean-François Timsit; Noémie Tissot; Fiona Toal; Jordan Zhien Yang Toh; Maria Toki; Kristian Tonby; Sia Loong Tonnii; Marta Torre; Antoni Torres; Margarida Torres; Rosario Maria Torres Santos-Olmo; Hernando Torres-Zevallos; Michael Towers; Tony Trapani; Huynh Trung Trieu; Théo Trioux; Cécile Tromeur; Ioannis Trontzas; Tiffany Trouillon; Jeanne Truong; Christelle Tual; Sarah Tubiana; Helen Tuite; Jean-Marie Turmel; Lance C.W. Turtle; Anders Tveita; Pawel Twardowski; Makoto Uchiyama; P.G. Ishara Udayanga; Andrew Udy; Roman Ullrich; Alberto Uribe; Asad Usman; Effua Usuf; Timothy M. Uyeki; Cristinava Vajdovics; Piero Valentini; Luís Val-Flores; Ana Luiza Valle; Amélie Valran; Valzano Ilaria; Stijn Van de Velde; Marcel van den Berge; Machteld Van der Feltz; Job van der Palen; Paul van der Valk; Nicky Van Der Vekens; Peter Van der Voort; Sylvie Van Der Werf; Marlice van Dyk; Laura van Gulik; Jarne Van Hattem; Carolien van Netten; Frank van Someren Greve; Gitte Van Twillert; Ilonka van Veen; Hugo Van Willigen; Noémie Vanel; Henk Vanoverschelde; Pooja Varghese; Michael Varrone; Shoban Raj Vasudayan; Charline Vauchy; Shaminee Veeran; Aurélie Veislinger; Sebastian Vencken; Sara Ventura; Annelies Verbon; Vickers James; José Ernesto Vidal; César Vieira; Deepak Vijayan; Joy Ann Villanueva; Judit Villar; Pierre-Marc Villeneuve; Andrea Villoldo; Nguyen Van Vinh Chau; Benoit Visseaux; Hannah Visser; Chiara Vitiello; Manivanh Vongsouvath; Harald Vonkeman; Fanny Vuotto; Noor Hidayu Wahab; Suhaila Abdul Wahab; Nadirah Abdul Wahid; Marina Wainstein; Laura Walsh; Wan Fadzlina Wan Muhd Shukeri; Chih-Hsien Wang; Steve Webb; Jia Wei; Katharina Weil; Tan Pei Wen; Sanne Wesselius; T. Eoin West; Murray Wham; Bryan Whelan; Nicole White; Paul Henri Wicky; Aurélie Wiedemann; Surya Otto Wijaya; Keith Wille; Suzette Willems; Virginie Williams; Evert-Jan Wils; Wing Yiu Ng; Calvin Wong; Teck Fung Wong; Xin Ci Wong; Yew Sing Wong; Natalie Wright; Gan Ee Xian; Lim Saio Xian; Kuan Pei Xuan; Ioannis Xynogalas; Sophie Yacoub; Siti Rohani Binti Mohd Yakop; Masaki Yamazaki; Yazdan Yazdanpanah; Nicholas Yee Liang Hing; Cécile Yelnik; Chian Hui Yeoh; Stephanie Yerkovich; Touxiong Yiaye; Toshiki Yokoyama; Hodane Yonis; Obada Yousif; Saptadi Yuliarto; Akram Zaaqoq; Marion Zabbe; Gustavo E. Zabert; Kai Zacharowski; Masliza Zahid; Maram Zahran; Nor Zaila Binti Zaidan; Maria Zambon; Miguel Zambrano; Alberto Zanella; Konrad Zawadka; Nurul Zaynah; Hiba Zayyad; Alexander Zoufaly; David Zucman

doi:10.1017/S1351324923000542

Back

Lightweight transformers for clinical natural language processing

Journal article

Open access

Peer reviewed

Lightweight transformers for clinical natural language processing

Omid Rohanian, Mohammadmahdi Nouriborji, Hannah Jauncey, Samaneh Kouchaki, Farhad Nooralahzadeh, Lei Clifton, Laura Merson, David A. Clifton, Ali Abbas, Sheryl Ann Abdukahil, …

Natural Language Engineering, Vol.30(5)

2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1351324923000542

Abstract

Classification (of information)

Computational linguistics

HTTP

Learning algorithms

Machine learning

Natural language processing systems

Text processing

Biomedical text

Discharge summary

Embeddings

Keyword:

Language model

Language processing

Machine-learning

Natural language processing for biomedical text

Natural languages

Small version

Distillation

Specialised pre-trained language models are becoming more frequent in Natural language Processing (NLP) since they can potentially outperform models trained on generic texts. BioBERT (Sanh et al., Distilbert, a distilled version of bert: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter. arXiv preprint arXiv: 1910.01108, 2019) and BioClinicalBERT (Alsentzer et al., Publicly available clinical bert embeddings. In Proceedings of the 2nd Clinical Natural Language Processing Workshop, pp. 72–78, 2019) are two examples of such models that have shown promise in medical NLP tasks. Many of these models are overparametrised and resource-intensive, but thanks to techniques like knowledge distillation, it is possible to create smaller versions that perform almost as well as their larger counterparts. In this work, we specifically focus on development of compact language models for processing clinical texts (i.e. progress notes, discharge summaries, etc). We developed a number of efficient lightweight clinical transformers using knowledge distillation and continual learning, with the number of parameters ranging from 15 million to 65 million. These models performed comparably to larger models such as BioBERT and ClinicalBioBERT and significantly outperformed other compact models trained on general or biomedical data. Our extensive evaluation was done across several standard datasets and covered a wide range of clinical text-mining tasks, including natural language inference, relation extraction, named entity recognition and sequence classification. To our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive study specifically focused on creating efficient and compact transformers for clinical NLP tasks. The models and code used in this study can be found on our Huggingface profile at https://huggingface.co/nlpie and Github page at https://github.com/nlpieresearch/Lightweight-Clinical-Transformers, respectively, promoting reproducibility of our results. © The Author(s), 2024.

Files and links (1)

url

https://doi.org/10.1017/S1351324923000542View

Published (Version of record) Open

Metrics

1 Record Views

Details

Title: Lightweight transformers for clinical natural language processing
Creators: Omid Rohanian - University of Oxford
Mohammadmahdi Nouriborji - Sharif University of Technology
Hannah Jauncey - Infectious Diseases Data Observatory
Samaneh Kouchaki - University of Surrey
Farhad Nooralahzadeh - University Hospital of Zurich
Lei Clifton - University of Oxford
Laura Merson - University of Oxford
David A. Clifton - Suzhou Research Institute
Ali Abbas
Sheryl Ann Abdukahil
Nurul Najmee Abdulkadir
Ryuzo Abe
Laurent Abel
Amal Abrous
Lara Absil
Kamal Abu Jabal
Nashat Abu Salah
Subhash Acharya
Andrew Acker
Shingo Adachi
Elisabeth Adam
Francisca Adewhajah
Enrico Adriano
Diana Adrião
Saleh Al Ageel
Shakeel Ahmed
Marina Aiello
Kate Ainscough
Eka Airlangga
Tharwat Aisa
Ali Ait Hssain
Younes Ait Tamlihat
Takako Akimoto
Ernita Akmal
Eman Al Qasim
Razi Alalqam
Aliya Mohammed Alameen
Angela Alberti
Tala Al-Dabbous
Senthilkumar Alegesan
Cynthia Alegre
Marta Alessi
Beatrice Alex
Kévin Alexandre
Abdulrahman Al-Fares
Huda Alfoudri
Adam Ali
Imran Ali
Naseem Ali Shah
Kazali Enagnon Alidjnou
Jeffrey Aliudin
Qabas Alkhafajee
Clotilde Allavena
Nathalie Allou
Aneela Altaf
João Alves
Rita Alves
Joana Alves Cabrita
Maria Amaral
Nur Amira
Heidi Ammerlaan
Phoebe Ampaw
Roberto Andini
Claire Andréjak
Andrea Angheben
François Angoulvant
Sophia Ankrah
Séverine Ansart
Sivanesen Anthonidass
Massimo Antonelli
Carlos Alexandre Antunes de Brito
Kazi Rubayet Anwar
Ardiyan Apriyana
Yaseen Arabi
Irene Aragao
Francisco Arancibia
Carolline Araujo
Antonio Arcadipane
Patrick Archambault
Lukas Arenz
Jean-Benoît Arlet
Christel Arnold-Day
Ana Aroca
Lovkesh Arora
Rakesh Arora
Elise Artaud-Macari
Diptesh Aryal
Motohiro Asaki
Angel Asensio
Elizabeth A. Ashley
Muhammad Ashraf
Namra Asif
Mohammad Asim
Jean Baptiste Assie
Amirul Asyraf
Minahel Atif
Anika Atique
A.M. Udara Lakshan Attanyake
Johann Auchabie
Hugues Aumaitre
Adrien Auvet
Eyvind W. Axelsen
Laurène Azemar
Cecile Azoulay
Hakeem Babatunde
Benjamin Bach
Delphine Bachelet
Claudine Badr
Roar Bævre-Jensen
Nadia Baig
J. Kenneth Baillie
J. Kevin Baird
Erica Bak
Agamemnon Bakakos
Nazreen Abu Bakar
Andriy Bal
Mohanaprasanth Balakrishnan
Valeria Balan
Irene Bandoh
Firouzé Bani-Sadr
Renata Barbalho
Nicholas Yuri Barbosa
Wendy S. Barclay
Saef Umar Barnett
Michaela Barnikel
Helena Barrasa
Audrey Barrelet
Cleide Barrigoto
Marie Bartoli
Cheryl Bartone
Joaquín Baruch
Mustehan Bashir
Romain Basmaci
Muhammad Fadhli Hassin Basri
Denise Battaglini
Jules Bauer
Diego Fernando Bautista Rincon
Denisse Bazan Dow
Abigail Beane
Alexandra Bedossa
Ker Hong Bee
Netta Beer
Husna Begum
Sylvie Behilill
Karine Beiruti
Albertus Beishuizen
Aleksandr Beljantsev
David Bellemare
Anna Beltrame
Beatriz Amorim Beltrão
Marine Beluze
Nicolas Benech
Lionel Eric Benjiman
Dehbia Benkerrou
Suzanne Bennett
Binny Benny
Luís Bento
Jan-Erik Berdal
Delphine Bergeaud
Hazel Bergin
José Luis Bernal Sobrino
Giulia Bertoli
Lorenzo Bertolino
Simon Bessis
Adam Betz
Sybille Bevilcaqua
Karine Bezulier
Amar Bhatt
Krishna Bhavsar
Isabella Bianchi
Claudia Bianco
Farah Nadiah Bidin
Moirangthem Bikram Singh
Felwa Bin Humaid
Mohd Nazlin Bin Kamarudin
François Bissuel
Patrick Biston
Laurent Bitker
Mustapha Bittaye
Jonathan Bitton
Pablo Blanco-Schweizer
Catherine Blier
Frank Bloos
Mathieu Blot
Lucille Blumberg
Filomena Boccia
Laetitia Bodenes
Debby Bogaert
Anne-Hélène Boivin
Isabela Bolaños
Pierre-Adrien Bolze
François Bompart
Patrizia Bonelli
Aurelius Bonfasius
Joe Bonney
Diogo Borges
Raphaël Borie
Hans Martin Bosse
Elisabeth Botelho-Nevers
Lila Bouadma
Olivier Bouchaud
Sabelline Bouchez
Dounia Bouhmani
Damien Bouhour
Kévin Bouiller
Laurence Bouillet
Camile Bouisse
Thipsavanh Bounphiengsy
Latsaniphone Bountthasavong
Anne-Sophie Boureau
John Bourke
Maude Bouscambert
Aurore Bousquet
Jason Bouziotis
Bianca Boxma
Marielle Boyer-Besseyre
Maria Boylan
Fernando Augusto Bozza
Axelle Braconnier
Cynthia Braga
Timo Brandenburger
Filipa Brás Monteiro
Luca Brazzi
Dorothy Breen
Patrick Breen
Kathy Brickell
Helen Brotherton
Alex Browne
Shaunagh Browne
Nicolas Brozzi
Sonja Hjellegjerde Brunvoll
Marjolein Brusse-Keizer
Petra Bryda
Nina Buchtele
Polina Bugaeva
Marielle Buisson
Danilo Buonsenso
Erlina Burhan
Aidan Burrell
Ingrid G. Bustos
Denis Butnaru
André Cabie
Susana Cabral
Eder Caceres
Cyril Cadoz
Rui Caetano Garcês
Mia Callahan
Kate Calligy
Jose Andres Calvache
Caterina Caminiti
João Camões
Valentine Campana
Paul Campbell
Josie Campisi
Cecilia Canepa
Mireia Cantero
Janice Caoili
Pauline Caraux-Paz
Sheila Cárcel
Chiara Simona Cardellino
Filipa Cardoso
Filipe Cardoso
Nelson Cardoso
Sofia Cardoso
Simone Carelli
Francesca Carlacci
Nicolas Carlier
Thierry Carmoi
Gayle Carney
Inês Carqueja
Marie-Christine Carret
François Martin Carrier
Ida Carroll
Gail Carson
Leonor Carvalho
Maire-Laure Casanova
Mariana Cascão
Siobhan Casey
José Casimiro
Bailey Cassandra
Silvia Castañeda
Nidyanara Castanheira
Guylaine Castor-Alexandre
Ivo Castro
Ana Catarino
François-Xavier Catherine
Paolo Cattaneo
Roberta Cavalin
Giulio Giovanni Cavalli
Alexandros Cavayas
Adrian Ceccato
Masaneh Ceesay
Shelby Cerkovnik
Minerva Cervantes-Gonzalez
Muge Cevik
Anissa Chair
Catherine Chakveatze
Bounthavy Chaleunphon
Adrienne Chan
Meera Chand
Christelle Chantalat Auger
Jean-Marc Chapplain
Charlotte Charpentier
Julie Chas
Allegra Chatterjee
Mobin Chaudry
Jonathan Samuel Chávez Iñiguez
Anjellica Chen
Yih-Sharng Chen
Léo Chenard
Matthew Pellan Cheng
Antoine Cheret
Alfredo Antonio Chetta
Thibault Chiarabini
Julian Chica
Suresh Kumar Chidambaram
Leong Chin Tho
Catherine Chirouze
Davide Chiumello
Hwa Jin Cho
Sung-Min Cho
Bernard Cholley
Danoy Chommanam
Marie-Charlotte Chopin
Ting Soo Chow
Yock Ping Chow
Nathaniel Christy
Hiu Jian Chua
Jonathan Chua
Jose Pedro Cidade
José Miguel Cisneros Herreros
Barbara Wanjiru Citarella
Anna Ciullo
Emma Clarke
Jennifer Clarke
Rolando Claure-Del Granado
Sara Clohisey
Perren J. Cobb
Cassidy Codan
Caitriona Cody
Alexandra Coelho
Megan Coles
Gwenhaël Colin
Michael Collins
Sebastiano Maria Colombo
Pamela Combs
Jennifer Connolly
Marie Connor
Anne Conrad
Sofía Contreras
Elaine Conway
Graham S. Cooke
Mary Copland
Hugues Cordel
Amanda Corley
Sabine Cornelis
Alexander Daniel Cornet
Arianne Joy Corpuz
Andrea Cortegiani
Grégory Corvaisier
Emma Costigan
Camille Couffignal
Sandrine Couffin-Cadiergues
Roxane Courtois
Stéphanie Cousse
Rachel Cregan
Charles Crepy D’Orleans
Cosimo Cristella
Sabine Croonen
Gloria Crowl
Jonathan Crump
Claudina Cruz
Juan Luis Cruz Bermúdez
Jaime Cruz Rojo
Marc Csete
Alberto Cucino
Ailbhe Cullen
Matthew Cummings
Ger Curley
Elodie Curlier
Colleen Curran
Paula Custodio
Ana da Silva Filipe
Charlene Da Silveira
Al-Awwab Dabaliz
Andrew Dagens
John Arne Dahl
Darren Dahly
Peter Daley
Heidi Dalton
Jo Dalton
Seamus Daly
Juliana Damas
Umberto D’Alessandro
Federico D’Amico
Nick Daneman
Corinne Daniel
Emmanuelle A. Dankwa
Jorge Dantas
Frédérick D’Aragon
Mark de Boer
Menno de Jong
Gillian de Loughry
Diego de Mendoza
Etienne De Montmollin
Rafael Freitas de Oliveira França
Ana Isabel de Pinho Oliveira
Rosanna De Rosa
Cristina De Rose
Thushan de Silva
Peter de Vries
Jillian Deacon
David Dean
Alexa Debard
Bianca DeBenedictis
Marie-Pierre Debray
Nathalie DeCastro
William Dechert
Lauren Deconninck
Romain Decours
Eve Defous
Isabelle Delacroix
Eric Delaveuve
Karen Delavigne
Nathalie M. Delfos
Ionna Deligiannis
Andrea Dell’Amore
Christelle Delmas
Pierre Delobel
Corine Delsing
Elisa Demonchy
Emmanuelle Denis
Dominique Deplanque
Pieter Depuydt
Mehul Desai
Diane Descamps
Mathilde Desvallées
Santi Dewayanti
Pathik Dhanger
Alpha Diallo
Sylvain Diamantis
André Dias
Andrea Dias
Fernanda Dias Da Silva
Juan Jose Diaz
Priscila Diaz
Rodrigo Diaz
Bakary Dibba
Kévin Didier
Jean-Luc Diehl
Wim Dieperink
Jérôme Dimet
Vincent Dinot
Fara Diop
Alphonsine Diouf
Yael Dishon
Félix Djossou
Annemarie B. Docherty
Helen Doherty
Arjen M. Dondorp
Andy Dong
Christl A. Donnelly
Maria Donnelly
Chloe Donohue
Sean Donohue
Yoann Donohue
Peter Doran
Céline Dorival
Eric D’Ortenzio
Phouvieng Douangdala
James Joshua Douglas
Renee Douma
Nathalie Dournon
Triona Downer
Joanne Downey
Mark Downing
Tom Drake
Aoife Driscoll
Amiel A. Dror
Murray Dryden
Claudio Duarte Fonseca
Vincent Dubee
François Dubos
Audrey Dubot-Pérès
Alexandre Ducancelle
Toni Duculan
Susanne Dudman
Abhijit Duggal
Paul Dunand
Jake Dunning
Mathilde Duplaix
Emanuele Durante-Mangoni
Lucian Durham
Bertrand Dussol
Juliette Duthoit
Xavier Duval
Anne Margarita Dyrhol-Riise
Sim Choon Ean
Marco EcheverriaVillalobos
Giorgio Economopoulos
Michael Edelstein
Siobhan Egan
Linn Margrete Eggesbø
Carla Eira
Mohammed El Sanharawi
Subbarao Elapavaluru
Brigitte Elharrar
Jacobien Ellerbroek
Merete Ellingjord-Dale
Philippine Eloy
Tarek Elshazly
Iqbal Elyazar
Isabelle Enderle
Tomoyuki Endo
Chan Chee Eng
Ilka Engelmann
Vincent Enouf
Olivier Epaulard
Martina Escher
Mariano Esperatti
Hélène Esperou
Catarina Espírito Santo
Marina Esposito-Farese
Lorinda Essuman
João Estevão
Manuel Etienne
Nadia Ettalhaoui
Anna Greti Everding
Mirjam Evers
Isabelle Fabre
Marc Fabre
Ismaila Fadera
Amna Faheem
Arabella Fahy
Cameron J. Fairfield
Zul Fakar
Komal Fareed
Pedro Faria
Ahmed Farooq
Hanan Fateena
Arie Zainul Fatoni
Karine Faure
Raphaël Favory
Mohamed Fayed
Niamh Feely
Laura Feeney
Jorge Fernandes
Marília Andreia Fernandes
Susana Fernandes
François-Xavier Ferrand
Eglantine Ferrand Devouge
Joana Ferrão
Carlo Ferrari
Mário Ferraz
Benigno Ferreira
Bernardo Ferreira
Isabel Ferreira
Sílvia Ferreira
Ricard Ferrer-Roca
Nicolas Ferriere
Céline Ficko
Claudia Figueiredo-Mello
William Finlayson
Juan Fiorda
Thomas Flament
Clara Flateau
Tom Fletcher
Aline-Marie Florence
Letizia Lucia Florio
Brigid Flynn
Deirdre Flynn
Federica Fogliazza
Claire Foley
Jean Foley
Victor Fomin
Tatiana Fonseca
Patricia Fontela
Karen Forrest
Simon Forsyth
Denise Foster
Giuseppe Foti
Erwan Fourn
Robert A. Fowler
Marianne Fraher
Diego Franch-Llasat
Christophe Fraser
John F. Fraser
Marcela Vieira Freire
Ana Freitas Ribeiro
Craig French
Caren Friedrich
Ricardo Fritz
Stéphanie Fry
Nora Fuentes
Masahiro Fukuda
G. Argin
Valérie Gaborieau
Rostane Gaci
Massimo Gagliardi
Jean-Charles Gagnard
Nathalie Gagné
Amandine Gagneux-Brunon
Abdou Gai
Sérgio Gaião
Linda Gail Skeie
Phil Gallagher
Elena Gallego Curto
Carrol Gamble
Yasmin Gani
Arthur Garan
Rebekha Garcia
Noelia García Barrio
Julia Garcia-Diaz
Esteban Garcia-Gallo
Navya Garimella
Federica Garofalo
Denis Garot
Valérie Garrait
Basanta Gauli
Nathalie Gault
Aisling Gavin
Anatoliy Gavrylov
Alexandre Gaymard
Johannes Gebauer
Eva Geraud
Louis Gerbaud Morlaes
Nuno Germano
Praveen Kumar Ghisulal
Jade Ghosn
Marco Giani
Carlo Giaquinto
Jess Gibson
Tristan Gigante
Morgane Gilg
Elaine Gilroy
Guillermo Giordano
Michelle Girvan
Valérie Gissot
Jesse Gitaka
Gezy Giwangkancana
Daniel Glikman
Petr Glybochko
Eric Gnall
Geraldine Goco
François Goehringer
Siri Goepel
Jean-Christophe Goffard
Jin Yi Goh
Jonathan Golob
Rui Gomes
Kyle Gomez
Joan Gómez-Junyent
Marie Gominet
Bronner P. Gonçalves
Alicia Gonzalez
Patricia Gordon
Yanay Gorelik
Isabelle Gorenne
Conor Gormley
Laure Goubert
Cécile Goujard
Tiphaine Goulenok
Margarite Grable
Jeronimo Graf
Edward Wilson Grandin
Pascal Granier
Giacomo Grasselli
Lorenzo Grazioli
Christopher A. Green
Courtney Greene
William Greenhalf
Segolène Greffe
Domenico Luca Grieco
Matthew Griffee
Fiona Griffiths
Ioana Grigoras
Albert Groenendijk
Anja Grosse Lordemann
Heidi Gruner
Yusing Gu
Fabio Guarracino
Jérémie Guedj
Martin Guego
Dewi Guellec
Anne-Marie Guerguerian
Daniela Guerreiro
Romain Guery
Anne Guillaumot
Laurent Guilleminault
Maisa Guimarães de Castro
Thomas Guimard
Marieke Haalboom
Daniel Haber
Hannah Habraken
Ali Hachemi
Amy Hackmann
Nadir Hadri
Fakhir Haidri
Sheeba Hakak
Adam Hall
Matthew Hall
Sophie Halpin
Jawad Hameed
Ansley Hamer
Rebecca Hamidfar
Bato Hammarström
Terese Hammond
Lim Yuen Han
Rashan Haniffa
Kok Wei Hao
Hayley Hardwick
Ewen M. Harrison
Janet Harrison
Samuel Bernard Ekow Harrison
Alan Hartman
Mohd Shahnaz Hasan
Junaid Hashmi
Muhammad Hayat
Ailbhe Hayes
Leanne Hays
Jan Heerman
Lars Heggelund
Ross Hendry
Martina Hennessy
Aquiles Henriquez-Trujillo
Maxime Hentzien
Diana Hernandez
Jaime Hernandez-Montfort
Daniel Herr
Andrew Hershey
Liv Hesstvedt
Astarini Hidayah
Dawn Higgins
Eibhlin Higgins
Rupert Higgins
Rita Hinchion
Samuel Hinton
Hiroaki Hiraiwa
Hikombo Hitoto
Antonia Ho
Yi Bin Ho
Alexandre Hoctin
Isabelle Hoffmann
Wei Han Hoh
Oscar Hoiting
Rebecca Holt
Jan Cato Holter
Peter Horby
Juan Pablo Horcajada
Koji Hoshino
Kota Hoshino
Ikram Houas
Catherine L. Hough
Stuart Houltham
Jimmy Ming-Yang Hsu
Jean-Sébastien Hulot
Stella Huo
Abby Hurd
Iqbal Hussain
Samreen Ijaz
Arfan Ikram
Hajnal-Gabriela Illes
Patrick Imbert
Mohammad Imran
Rana Imran Sikander
Aftab Imtiaz
Hugo Inácio
Carmen Infante Dominguez
Yun Sii Ing
Elias Iosifidis
Mariachiara Ippolito
Vera Irawany
Sarah Isgett
Tiago Isidoro
Nadiah Ismail
Margaux Isnard
Mette Stausland Istre
Junji Itai
Asami Ito
Daniel Ivulich
Danielle Jaafar
Salma Jaafoura
Julien Jabot
Clare Jackson
Abubacarr Jagne
Nina Jamieson
Victoria Janes
Pierre Jaquet
Waasila Jassat
Coline Jaud-Fischer
Stéphane Jaureguiberry
Jeffrey Javidfar
Denise Jaworsky
Florence Jego
Anilawati Mat Jelani
Synne Jenum
Ruth Jimbo-Sotomayor
Ong Yiaw Joe
Ruth N. Jorge García
Silje Bakken Jørgensen
Cédric Joseph
Mark Joseph
Swosti Joshi
Mercé Jourdain
Philippe Jouvet
Jennifer June
Anna Jung
Hanna Jung
Dafsah Juzar
Ouifiya Kafif
Florentia Kaguelidou
Neerusha Kaisbain
Thavamany Kaleesvran
Sabina Kali
Alina Kalicinska
Karl Trygve Kalleberg
Smaragdi Kalomoiri
Muhammad Aisar Ayadi Kamaluddin
Zul Amali Che Kamaruddin
Nadiah Kamarudin
Kavita Kamineni
Darshana Hewa Kandamby
Chris Kandel
Kong Yeow Kang
Darakhshan Kanwal
Dyah Kanyawati
Pratap Karpayah
Todd Karsies
Christiana Kartsonaki
Daisuke Kasugai
Anant Kataria
Kevin Katz
Aasmine Kaur
Tatsuya Kawasaki
Christy Kay
Lamees Kayyali
Hannah Keane
Seán Keating
Andrea Kelly
Aoife Kelly
Claire Kelly
Niamh Kelly
Sadie Kelly
Yvelynne Kelly
Maeve Kelsey
Ryan Kennedy
Kalynn Kennon
Sommay Keomany
Maeve Kernan
Younes Kerroumi
Sharma Keshav
Evelyne Kestelyn
Imrana Khalid
Osama Khalid
Antoine Khalil
Coralie Khan
Irfan Khan
Quratul Ain Khan
Sushil Khanal
Abid Khatak
Amin Khawaja
Michelle E. Kho
Denisa Khoo
Ryan Khoo
Saye Khoo
Nasir Khoso
Khor How Kiat
Yuri Kida
Harrison Kihuga
Peter Kiiza
Beathe Kiland Granerud
Anders Benjamin Kildal
Jae Burm Kim
Antoine Kimmoun
Detlef Kindgen-Milles
Alexander King
Nobuya Kitamura
Eyrun Floerecke Kjetland Kjetland
Paul Klenerman
Rob Klont
Gry Kloumann Bekken
Stephen R. Knight
Robin Kobbe
Paa Kobina Forson
Chamira Kodippily
Malte Kohns Vasconcelos
Sabin Koirala
Mamoru Komatsu
Franklina Korkor Abebrese
Volkan Korten
Caroline Kosgei
Arsène Kpangon
Karolina Krawczyk
Sudhir Krishnan
Vinothini Krishnan
Oksana Kruglova
Deepali Kumar
Ganesh Kumar
Mukesh Kumar
Pavan Kumar Vecham
Dinesh Kuriakose
Ethan Kurtzman
Neurinda Permata Kusumastuti
Demetrios Kutsogiannis
Galyna Kutsyna
Ama Kwakyewaa Bedu-Addo
Konstantinos Kyriakoulis
Raph L. Hamers
Marie Lachatre
Marie Lacoste
John G. Laffey
Nadhem Lafhej
Marie Lagrange
Fabrice Laine
Olivier Lairez
Sanjay Lakhey
Antonio Lalueza
Marc Lambert
François Lamontagne
Marie Langelot-Richard
Vincent Langlois
Eka Yudha Lantang
Marina Lanza
Cédric Laouénan
Samira Laribi
Delphine Lariviere
Stéphane Lasry
Naveed Latif
Odile Launay
Didier Laureillard
Yoan Lavie-Badie
Andrew Law
Cassie Lawrence
Teresa Lawrence
Minh Le
Clément Le Bihan
Cyril Le Bris
Georges Le Falher
Lucie Le Fevre
Quentin Le Hingrat
Marion Le Maréchal
Soizic Le Mestre
Gwenaël Le Moal
Vincent Le Moing
Hervé Le Nagard
Paul Le Turnier
Ema Leal
Marta Leal Santos
Biing Horng Lee
Heng Gee Lee
James Lee
Jennifer Lee
Su Hwan Lee
Todd C. Lee
Yi Lin Lee
Gary Leeming
Bénédicte Lefebvre
Laurent Lefebvre
Benjamin Lefèvre
Sylvie LeGac
Jean-Daniel Lelievre
François Lellouche
Adrien Lemaignen
Véronique Lemee
Anthony Lemeur
Gretchen Lemmink
Ha Sha Lene
Jenny Lennon
Rafael León
Marc Leone
Michela Leone
François-Xavier Lescure
Olivier Lesens
Mathieu Lesouhaitier
Amy Lester-Grant
Andrew Letizia
Sophie Letrou
Bruno Levy
Yves Levy
Claire Levy-Marchal
Katarzyna Lewandowska
Erwan L’Her
Gianluigi Li Bassi
Janet Liang
Ali Liaquat
Geoffrey Liegeon
Kah Chuan Lim
Wei Shen Lim
Chantre Lima
Bruno Lina
Lim Lina
Andreas Lind
Maja Katherine Lingad
Guillaume Lingas
Sylvie Lion-Daolio
Samantha Lissauer
Keibun Liu
Marine Livrozet
Patricia Lizotte
Antonio Loforte
Navy Lolong
Leong Chee Loon
Diogo Lopes
Dalia Lopez-Colon
Jose W. Lopez-Revilla
Anthony L. Loschner
Paul Loubet
Bouchra Loufti
Guillame Louis
Silvia Lourenco
Lara Lovelace-Macon
Lee Lee Low
Marije Lowik
Jia Shyi Loy
Jean Christophe Lucet
Carlos Lumbreras Bermejo
Carlos M. Luna
Olguta Lungu
Liem Luong
Nestor Luque
Dominique Luton
Nilar Lwin
Ruth Lyons
Olavi Maasikas
Oryane Mabiala
Sarah MacDonald
Moïse Machado
Sara Machado
Gabriel Macheda
Juan Macias Sanchez
Jai Madhok
Hashmi Madiha
Guillermo Maestro de la Calle
Jacob Magara
Giuseppe Maglietta
Rafael Mahieu
Sophie Mahy
Ana Raquel Maia
Lars S. Maier
Mylène Maillet
Thomas Maitre
Maria Majori
Maximilian Malfertheiner
Nadia Malik
Paddy Mallon
Fernando Maltez
Denis Malvy
Patrizia Mammi
Victoria Manda
Jose M. Mandei
Laurent Mandelbrot
Frank Manetta
Julie Mankikian
Edmund Manning
Aldric Manuel
Ceila Maria Sant‘Ana Malaque
Daniel Marino
Flávio Marino
Samuel Markowicz
Charbel Maroun Eid
Ana Marques
Catherine Marquis
Brian Marsh
Laura Marsh
Megan Marshal
John Marshall
Celina Turchi Martelli
Dori-Ann Martin
Emily Martin
Guillaume Martin-Blondel
Alessandra Martinelli
Ignacio Martin-Loeches
Martin Martinot
Alejandro Martín-Quiros
Ana Martins
João Martins
Nuno Martins
Caroline Martins Rego
Gennaro Martucci
Olga Martynenko
Eva Miranda Marwali
Marsilla Marzukie
Juan Fernado Masa Jimenez
David Maslove
Phillip Mason
Sabina Mason
Sobia Masood
Basri Mat Nor
Moshe Matan
Henrique Mateus Fernandes
Meghena Mathew
Daniel Mathieu
Mathieu Mattei
Romans Matulevics
Laurence Maulin
Michael Maxwell
Javier Maynar
Mayfong Mayxay
Thierry Mazzoni
Lisa Mc Sweeney
Colin McArthur
Naina McCann
Aine McCarthy
Anne McCarthy
Colin McCloskey
Rachael McConnochie
Sherry McDermott
Sarah E. McDonald
Aine McElroy
Samuel McElwee
Victoria McEneany
Natalie McEvoy
Allison McGeer
Chris McKay
Johnny McKeown
Kenneth A. McLean
Paul McNally
Bairbre McNicholas
Elaine McPartlan
Edel Meaney
Cécile Mear-Passard
Maggie Mechlin
Maqsood Meher
Omar Mehkri
Ferruccio Mele
Luis Melo
Kashif Memon
Joao Joao Mendes
Ogechukwu Menkiti
Kusum Menon
France Mentré
Alexander J. Mentzer
Emmanuelle Mercier
Noémie Mercier
Antoine Merckx
Mayka Mergeay-Fabre
Blake Mergler
Tiziana Meschi
António Mesquita
Roberta Meta
Osama Metwally
Agnès Meybeck
Dan Meyer
Alison M. Meynert
Vanina Meysonnier
Amina Meziane
Mehdi Mezidi
Giuliano Michelagnoli
Céline Michelanglei
Isabelle Michelet
Efstathia Mihelis
Vladislav Mihnovit
Hugo Miranda-Maldonado
Nor Arisah Misnan
Nik Nur Eliza Mohamed
Tahira Jamal Mohamed
Asma Moin
Elena Molinos
Brenda Molloy
Sinead Monahan
Mary Mone
Agostinho Monteiro
Claudia Montes
Giorgia Montrucchio
Sarah Moore
Shona C. Moore
Lina Morales Cely
Lucia Moro
Diego Rolando Morocho Tutillo
Ben Morton
Catherine Motherway
Motos Ana
Mouquet Hugo
Clara Mouton Perrot
Julien Moyet
Caroline Mudara
Aisha Kalsoom Mufti
Ng Yong Muh
Dzawani Muhamad
Jimmy Mullaert
Fredrik Müller
Karl Erik Müller
Daniel Munblit
Syed Muneeb
Nadeem Munir
Laveena Munshi
Aisling Murphy
Lorna Murphy
Patrick Murray
Marlène Murris
Srinivas Murthy
Himed Musaab
Alamin Mustafa
Carlotta Mutti
Himasha Muvindi
Gugapriyaa Muyandy
Dimitra Melia Myrodia
Farah Nadia Mohd-Hanafiah
Behzad Nadjm
Dave Nagpal
Alex Nagrebetsky
Mangala Narasimhan
Nageswaran Narayanan
Rashid Nasim Khan
Alasdair Nazerali-Maitland
Nadège Neant
Holger Neb
Coca Necsoi
Nikita Nekliudov
Matthew Nelder
Erni Nelwan
Raul Neto
Emily Neumann
Bernardo Neves
Pauline Yeung Ng
Anthony Nghi
Jane Ngure
Duc Nguyen
Orna Ni Choileain
Niamh Ni Leathlobhair
Alistair Nichol
Prompak Nitayavardhana
Stephanie Nonas
Nurul Amani Mohd Noordin
Marion Noret
Nurul Faten Izzati Norharizam
Lisa Norman
Anita North
Alessandra Notari
Mahdad Noursadeghi
Karolina Nowicka
Adam Nowinski
Saad Nseir
Jose I. Nunez
Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih
Dwi Utomo Nusantara
Elsa Nyamankolly
Anders Benteson Nygaard
Fionnuala O Brien
Annmarie O Callaghan
Annmarie O’Callaghan
Giovanna Occhipinti
Derbrenn OConnor
Max O’Donnell
Tawnya Ogston
Takayuki Ogura
Tak-Hyuk Oh
Sophie O’Halloran
Katie O’Hearn
Shinichiro Ohshimo
Agnieszka Oldakowska
João Oliveira
Larissa Oliveira
Piero L. Olliaro
Conar O’Neil
David S.Y. Ong
Jee Yan Ong
Wilna Oosthuyzen
Anne Opavsky
Peter Openshaw
Saijad Orakzai
Claudia Milena Orozco-Chamorro
Andrés Orquera
Jamel Ortoleva
Javier Osatnik
Linda O’Shea
Miriam O’Sullivan
Siti Zubaidah Othman
Paul Otiku
Nadia Ouamara
Rachida Ouissa
Clark Owyang
Eric Oziol
Maïder Pagadoy
Justine Pages
Amanda Palacios
Massimo Palmarini
Giovanna Panarello
Prasan Kumar Panda
Hem Paneru
Lai Hui Pang
Mauro Panigada
Nathalie Pansu
Aurélie Papadopoulos
Paolo Parducci
Edwin Fernando Paredes Oña
Rachael Parke
Melissa Parker
Vieri Parrini
Taha Pasha
Jérémie Pasquier
Bruno Pastene
Fabian Patauner
Mohan Dass Pathmanathan
Luís Patrão
Patricia Patricio
Juliette Patrier
Laura Patrizi
Lisa Patterson
Rajyabardhan Pattnaik
Christelle Paul
Mical Paul
Jorge Paulos
William A. Paxton
Jean-François Payen
Kalaiarasu Peariasamy
Miguel Pedrera Jiménez
Giles J. Peek
Florent Peelman
Nathan Peiffer-Smadja
Vincent Peigne
Mare Pejkovska
Paolo Pelosi
Ithan D. Peltan
Rui Pereira
Daniel Perez
Luis Periel
Thomas Perpoint
Antonio Pesenti
Vincent Pestre
Lenka Petrou
Michele Petrovic
Ventzislava Petrov-Sanchez
Frank Olav Pettersen
Gilles Peytavin
Scott Pharand
Ooyanong Phonemixay
Soulichanya Phoutthavong
Michael Piagnerelli
Walter Picard
Olivier Picone
Maria de Piero
Carola Pierobon
Djura Piersma
Carlos Pimentel
Raquel Pinto
Valentine Piquard
Catarina Pires
Isabelle Pironneau
Lionel Piroth
Roberta Pisi
Ayodhia Pitaloka
Riinu Pius
Simone Piva
Laurent Plantier
Hon Shen Png
Julien Poissy
Ryadh Pokeerbux
Maria Pokorska-Spiewak
Sergio Poli
Georgios Pollakis
Diane Ponscarme
Jolanta Popielska
Diego Bastos Porto
Andra-Maris Post
Douwe F. Postma
Pedro Povoa
Diana Póvoas
Jeff Powis
Sofia Prapa
Viladeth Praphasiri
Sébastien Preau
Christian Prebensen
Jean-Charles Preiser
Anton Prinssen
Mark G. Pritchard
Gamage Dona Dilanthi Priyadarshani
Lucia Proença
Sravya Pudota
Oriane Puéchal
Bambang Pujo Semedi
Mathew Pulicken
Matteo Puntoni
Gregory Purcell
Luisa Quesada
Vilmaris Quinones-Cardona
Víctor Quirós González
Else Quist-Paulsen
Mohammed Quraishi
Fadi-Fadi Qutishat
Maia Rabaa
Christian Rabaud
Ebenezer Rabindrarajan
Aldo Rafael
Marie Rafiq
Gabrielle Ragazzo
Mutia Rahardjani
Ahmad Kashfi Haji Ab Rahman
Rozanah Abd Rahman
Arsalan Rahutullah
Fernando Rainieri
Giri Shan Rajahram
Pratheema Ramachandran
Nagarajan Ramakrishnan
José Ramalho
Kollengode Ramanathan
Ahmad Afiq Ramli
Blandine Rammaert
Grazielle Viana Ramos
Anais Rampello
Asim Rana
Rajavardhan Rangappa
Ritika Ranjan
Elena Ranza
Christophe Rapp
Aasiyah Rashan
Thalha Rashan
Ghulam Rasheed
Menaldi Rasmin
Indrek Rätsep
Cornelius Rau
Francesco Rausa
Tharmini Ravi
Ali Raza
Andre Real
Stanislas Rebaudet
Sarah Redl
Brenda Reeve
Attaur Rehman
Liadain Reid
Dag Henrik Reikvam
Renato Reis
Jordi Rello
Jonathan Remppis
Martine Remy
Hongru Ren
Hanna Renk
Anne-Sophie Resseguier
Matthieu Revest
Oleksa Rewa
Luis Felipe Reyes
Tiago Reyes
Maria Ines Ribeiro
Antonia Ricchiuto
David Richardson
Denise Richardson
Laurent Richier
Siti Nurul Atikah Ahmad Ridzuan
Jordi Riera
Ana L. Rios
Asgar Rishu
Patrick Rispal
Karine Risso
Maria Angelica Rivera Nuñez
Nicholas Rizer
Doug Robb
Chiara Robba
André Roberto
Charles Roberts
Stephanie Roberts
David L. Robertson
Olivier Robineau
Anna Roca
Ferran Roche-Campo
Paola Rodari
Simão Rodeia
Julia Rodriguez Abreu
Bernhard Roessler
Claire Roger
Pierre-Marie Roger
Emmanuel Roilides
Amanda Rojek
Juliette Romaru
Roberto Roncon-Albuquerque
Mélanie Roriz
Manuel Rosa-Calatrava
Michael Rose
Dorothea Rosenberger
Andrea Rossanese
Matteo Rossetti
Sandra Rossi
Bénédicte Rossignol
Patrick Rossignol
Stella Rousset
Carine Roy
Benoît Roze
Desy Rusmawatiningtyas
Clark D. Russell
Maeve Ryan
Maria Ryan
Steffi Ryckaert
Aleksander Rygh Holten
Isabela Saba
Luca Sacchelli
Sairah Sadaf
Musharaf Sadat
Valla Sahraei
Nadia Saidani
Maximilien Saint-Gilles
Pranya Sakiyalak
Nawal Salahuddin
Leonardo Salazar
Jodat Saleem
Nazal Saleh
Gabriele Sales
Stéphane Sallaberry
Charlotte Salmon Gandonniere
Hélène Salvator
Olivier Sanchez
Xavier Sánchez Choez
Kizy Sanchez de Oliveira
Angel Sanchez-Miralles
Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu
Gyan Sandhu
Zulfiqar Sandhu
Pierre-François Sandrine
Oana Sandulescu
Marlene Santos
Shirley Sarfo-Mensah
Bruno Sarmento Banheiro
Iam Claire E. Sarmiento
Benjamine Sarton
Sree Satyapriya
Rumaisah Satyawati
Egle Saviciute
Parthena Savvidou
Yen Tsen Saw
Justin Schaffer
Tjard Schermer
Arnaud Scherpereel
Marion Schneider
Stephan Schroll
Michael Schwameis
Gary Schwartz
Brendan Scicluna
Janet T. Scott
James Scott-Brown
Nicholas Sedillot
Tamara Seitz
Jaganathan Selvanayagam
Mageswari Selvarajoo
Caroline Semaille
Malcolm G. Semple
Rasidah Bt Senian
Eric Senneville
Claudia Sepulveda
Filipa Sequeira
Tânia Sequeira
Ary Serpa Neto
Pablo Serrano Balazote
Ellen Shadowitz
Syamin Asyraf Shahidan
Mohammad Shamsah
Anuraj Shankar
Shaikh Sharjeel
Pratima Sharma
Catherine A. Shaw
Victoria Shaw
John Robert Sheenan
Ashraf Sheharyar
Rajesh Mohan Shetty
Haixia Shi
Nisreen Shiban
Mohiuddin Shiekh
Takuya Shiga
Nobuaki Shime
Hiroaki Shimizu
Keiki Shimizu
Naoki Shimizu
Sally Shrapnel
Pramesh Sundar Shrestha
Shubha Kalyan Shrestha
Hoi Ping Shum
Nassima Si Mohammed
Yong Siang Ng
Moses Siaw-Frimpong
Jeanne Sibiude
Bountoy Sibounheuang
Atif Siddiqui
Louise Sigfrid
Piret Sillaots
Fatoumata Sillah
Catarina Silva
Maria Joao Silva
Rogério Silva
Benedict Sim Lim Heng
Wai Ching Sin
Dario Sinatti
Budha Charan Singh
Punam Singh
Pompini Agustina Sitompul
Karisha Sivam
Vegard Skogen
Sue Smith
Benjamin Smood
Coilin Smyth
Michelle Smyth
Morgane Snacken
Dominic So
Tze Vee Soh
Lene Bergendal Solberg
Joshua Solomon
Tom Solomon
Emily Somers
Agnès Sommet
Myung Jin Song
Rima Song
Tae Song
Jack Song Chia
Michael Sonntagbauer
Azlan Mat Soom
Arne Søraas
Camilla Lund Søraas
Albert Sotto
Edouard Soum
Ana Chora Sousa
Marta Sousa
Maria Sousa Uva
Vicente Souza-Dantas
Alexandra Sperry
Elisabetta Spinuzza
B.P. Sanka Ruwan Sri Darshana
Shiranee Sriskandan
Sarah Stabler
Thomas Staudinger
Stephanie-Susanne Stecher
Trude Steinsvik
Ymkje Stienstra
Birgitte Stiksrud
Eva Stolz
Amy Stone
Adrian Streinu-Cercel
Anca Streinu-Cercel
Ami Stuart
David Stuart
Richa Su
Decy Subekti
Gabriel Suen
Jacky Y. Suen
Prasanth Sukumar
Asfia Sultana
Charlotte Summers
Dubravka Supic
Deepashankari Suppiah
Magdalena Surovcová
Atie Suwarti
Andrey Svistunov
Sarah Syahrin
Konstantinos Syrigos
Jaques Sztajnbok
Konstanty Szuldrzynski
Shirin Tabrizi
Fabio S. Taccone
Lysa Tagherset
Shahdattul Mawarni Taib
Ewa Talarek
Sara Taleb
Jelmer Talsma
Renaud Tamisier
Maria Lawrensia Tampubolon
Kim Keat Tan
Le Van Tan
Yan Chyi Tan
Clarice Tanaka
Hiroyuki Tanaka
Taku Tanaka
Hayato Taniguchi
Huda Taqdees
Arshad Taqi
Coralie Tardivon
Pierre Tattevin
M. Azhari Taufik
Hassan Tawfik
Richard S. Tedder
Tze Yuan Tee
João Teixeira
Sofia Tejada
Marie-Capucine Tellier
Sze Kye Teoh
Vanessa Teotonio
François Téoulé
Pleun Terpstra
Olivier Terrier
Nicolas Terzi
Hubert Tessier-Grenier
Adrian Tey
Alif Adlan Mohd Thabit
Anand Thakur
Zhang Duan Tham
Suvintheran Thangavelu
Elmi Theron
Vincent Thibault
Simon-Djamel Thiberville
Benoît Thill
Jananee Thirumanickam
Niamh Thompson
Shaun Thompson
David Thomson
Emma C. Thomson
Surain Raaj Thanga Thurai
Duong Bich Thuy
Ryan S. Thwaites
Andrea Ticinesi
Paul Tierney
Vadim Tieroshyn
Peter S. Timashev
Jean-François Timsit
Noémie Tissot
Fiona Toal
Jordan Zhien Yang Toh
Maria Toki
Kristian Tonby
Sia Loong Tonnii
Marta Torre
Antoni Torres
Margarida Torres
Rosario Maria Torres Santos-Olmo
Hernando Torres-Zevallos
Michael Towers
Tony Trapani
Huynh Trung Trieu
Théo Trioux
Cécile Tromeur
Ioannis Trontzas
Tiffany Trouillon
Jeanne Truong
Christelle Tual
Sarah Tubiana
Helen Tuite
Jean-Marie Turmel
Lance C.W. Turtle
Anders Tveita
Pawel Twardowski
Makoto Uchiyama
P.G. Ishara Udayanga
Andrew Udy
Roman Ullrich
Alberto Uribe
Asad Usman
Effua Usuf
Timothy M. Uyeki
Cristinava Vajdovics
Piero Valentini
Luís Val-Flores
Ana Luiza Valle
Amélie Valran
Valzano Ilaria
Stijn Van de Velde
Marcel van den Berge
Machteld Van der Feltz
Job van der Palen
Paul van der Valk
Nicky Van Der Vekens
Peter Van der Voort
Sylvie Van Der Werf
Marlice van Dyk
Laura van Gulik
Jarne Van Hattem
Carolien van Netten
Frank van Someren Greve
Gitte Van Twillert
Ilonka van Veen
Hugo Van Willigen
Noémie Vanel
Henk Vanoverschelde
Pooja Varghese
Michael Varrone
Shoban Raj Vasudayan
Charline Vauchy
Shaminee Veeran
Aurélie Veislinger
Sebastian Vencken
Sara Ventura
Annelies Verbon
Vickers James
José Ernesto Vidal
César Vieira
Deepak Vijayan
Joy Ann Villanueva
Judit Villar
Pierre-Marc Villeneuve
Andrea Villoldo
Nguyen Van Vinh Chau
Benoit Visseaux
Hannah Visser
Chiara Vitiello
Manivanh Vongsouvath
Harald Vonkeman
Fanny Vuotto
Noor Hidayu Wahab
Suhaila Abdul Wahab
Nadirah Abdul Wahid
Marina Wainstein
Laura Walsh
Wan Fadzlina Wan Muhd Shukeri
Chih-Hsien Wang
Steve Webb
Jia Wei
Katharina Weil
Tan Pei Wen
Sanne Wesselius
T. Eoin West
Murray Wham
Bryan Whelan
Nicole White
Paul Henri Wicky
Aurélie Wiedemann
Surya Otto Wijaya
Keith Wille
Suzette Willems
Virginie Williams
Evert-Jan Wils
Wing Yiu Ng
Calvin Wong
Teck Fung Wong
Xin Ci Wong
Yew Sing Wong
Natalie Wright
Gan Ee Xian
Lim Saio Xian
Kuan Pei Xuan
Ioannis Xynogalas
Sophie Yacoub
Siti Rohani Binti Mohd Yakop
Masaki Yamazaki
Yazdan Yazdanpanah
Nicholas Yee Liang Hing
Cécile Yelnik
Chian Hui Yeoh
Stephanie Yerkovich
Touxiong Yiaye
Toshiki Yokoyama
Hodane Yonis
Obada Yousif
Saptadi Yuliarto
Akram Zaaqoq
Marion Zabbe
Gustavo E. Zabert
Kai Zacharowski
Masliza Zahid
Maram Zahran
Nor Zaila Binti Zaidan
Maria Zambon
Miguel Zambrano
Alberto Zanella
Konrad Zawadka
Nurul Zaynah
Hiba Zayyad
Alexander Zoufaly
David Zucman
Publication Details: Natural Language Engineering, Vol.30(5)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Identifiers: 991006162972902656
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article