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Right Antibiotic, Right Discharge: Ethical Tensions Between Antimicrobial Stewardship and Social Vulnerability
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Right Antibiotic, Right Discharge: Ethical Tensions Between Antimicrobial Stewardship and Social Vulnerability

Erica J Stohs and Jacob M Dahlke
Clinical infectious diseases
07/28/2026
PMID: 42516049

Abstract

social determinants of health clinical ethics infectious diseases
In a case of a patient with postoperative septic arthritis and hardware-associated osteomyelitis due to methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus that is susceptible to multiple oral agents, the clinician must navigate not only a treatment decision between oral and intravenous antibiotics but also the ethical tension between evidence-based practice and the patient's social instability. We examined 3 interrelated ethical conflicts: balancing clinician-patient relationship with organizational priorities, weighing the benefits and harms of competing treatment decisions, and considering how patient vulnerability may shape professional duties.

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