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The pediatric intensive care unit perspective on monitoring hemodynamics and oxygen transport
Journal article   Peer reviewed

The pediatric intensive care unit perspective on monitoring hemodynamics and oxygen transport

Hector R. Wong and Heidi J. Dalton
Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Vol.12(4 SUPPL.)
2011

Abstract

Biological Transport Child, Preschool Hemodynamics Humans Infant Intensive Care Units, Pediatric Monitoring, Physiologic Oxygen Oxygen Consumption Shock beta adrenergic receptor stimulating agent brain natriuretic peptide lactic acid troponin oxygen asthmatic state cardiogenic shock cardiovascular equipment conference paper consensus critically ill patient echocardiography electrocardiography evidence based medicine femoral pulse waveform device fulminating purpura gold standard heart function heart muscle ischemia hemodynamic monitoring hemodynamics human hypovolemic shock hypoxia intensive care unit lactate blood level muscular dystrophy near infrared spectroscopy obstructive shock oxygen saturation oxygen transport pediatrics physical examination priority journal pulmonary artery catheter resuscitation septic shock superior cava vein systemic vascular resistance thermodilution editorial hemodynamics infant methodology monitoring oxygen consumption pathophysiology physiology preschool child shock transport at the cellular level
Alterations of hemodynamics and oxygen transport balance are very common scenarios in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), and these alterations are as heterogeneous and diverse in nature as are the patient populations that typically exist in the PICU. Accordingly, the PICU perspective on monitoring of hemodynamics and oxygen transport balance in critically ill children must be understood in this context of heterogeneity and diversity. We provide an interpretation of the evidence supporting various monitoring strategies as presented in the Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Society Evidence-Based Review and Consensus Statement on Monitoring of Hemodynamics and Oxygen Transport Balance from a Pediatric Intensive Care perspective. Copyright © 2011 by the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies.

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