Abstract
BACKGROUND: Strokes often result in upper extremity impairment. Upper extremity function is essential for occupational participation and independence, and impairments can be costly to society in health care costs, medications, and missed days of work. Addressing upper extremity rehabilitation can reduce the long-term impacts and cost of a stroke.|AIM: This critically appraised topic (CAT) is aimed at determining the effectiveness of electrical stimulation on increasing upper extremity function in patients who have experienced a stroke.|METHODS: Level 1A and level 1B studies were analyzed and included in the CAT if they were published within the last 5 years, participants were recovering from a stroke with upper extremity involvement, and studies used electrical stimulation interventions to improve upper extremity function.|RESULTS: Level 1A and 1B research completed on the use of electrical stimulation for upper extremity rehabilitation post stroke reveled an increase in function and mobility as well as reduction in subluxation for participants who have experienced a stroke.